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В чем разница между материалами спанлейс и спанбонд?

Крупный план фактуры синей сетчатой ткани.

Оглавление

Sometimes you see things например, wet wipes. Or doctors wear light blue gowns. Many of these things are made from special stuff. This stuff is not like the cloth in your shirt. It is called nonwoven fabric.

Two kinds из nonwoven fabrics это spunlace и spunbond. Their names sound a bit the same. But they are made in different ways. They also feel different. They are good for different jobs. It helps to know how they are different. This can help you pick the right one. Let’s learn about spunlace и spunbond!

What Are Nonwoven Fabrics?

First, what is a nonwoven fabric? Most cloth, like for your clothes, is woven. Threads go over and under each other. Or they are knit, with loops of thread. Nonwoven fabrics are not like that.

  • They are made from tiny bits called fibers.
  • Сайт fibers are not woven. They are stuck together in other ways. Some use heat. Some use sticky stuff. Some even use water!
  • This way of making them is fast. It often costs less too.
  • We use nonwovens in many things. For example, a disposable non woven apron can be made from this.

Now, let’s look at spunlace и spunbond.

What is Spunbond Material?

Spunbond is a common kind из nonwoven fabric. It is known for being strong.

How is Spunbond Made? Making spunbond is like this:

  1. Small bits of plastic are melted.
  2. This melted plastic is pushed through tiny holes. This makes long, thin threads. It is like a spider making a web!
  3. These long threads are laid on a moving belt. This makes a flat sheet.
  4. Then, this sheet of threads is stuck together. Heat and pressing are often used. It is like ironing them.

What is Good About Spunbond?

  • StrongSpunbond is pretty strong. It does not rip easy.
  • Lasts: It is made to last for its job.
  • Light: It is not heavy.
  • Costs Less: It often costs less to make than other cloth.
  • Lets Air Through: Some air can pass through it.

What is Not So Good About Spunbond?

  • Not Very SoftSpunbond can feel a bit stiff. It is not usually super soft like cotton.
  • Does Not Stretch Much: It is not very stretchy.

What is Spunbond Used For? Spunbond is strong and does not cost too much. So it is used for many things:

  • Shopping bags: The reusable bags from stores are often spunbond. Many people use strong spunbond nonwoven bags to carry their things.
  • Medical gowns and masks: Some gowns and face masks use spunbond. It is a good wall against germs.
  • Farm covers: Farmers use it to обложка plants.
  • Inside chairs: You might find it inside a sofa.
  • Filters: It can be used to clean air or water.

What is Spunlace Material?

Спанлейс is another kind из nonwoven fabric. It is very different from spunbond. It feels different.

How is Spunlace Made? Making spunlace is neat:

  1. First, short fibers are put together. These can be fibers from plants, like cotton. Or they can be man-made.
  2. Эти fibers are laid out. They make a soft, fluffy sheet.
  3. Then, strong, tiny sprays of water hit this sheet.
  4. The water sprays make the fibers tangle up. They twist around each other. This tangling holds the fabric together. No heat or sticky stuff is used here!

What is Good About Spunlace?

  • Very SoftСпанлейс is known for being very soft. It can feel like normal cloth.
  • Hangs Nicely: It falls softly, like a soft piece of cloth.
  • Soaks Up Water: It is good at soaking up liquids.
  • Strong When Wet: It stays strong even when wet.
  • No Sticky Stuff: It is made with water. So it does not have glue chemicals.

What is Not So Good About Spunlace?

  • Not as Strong as Spunbond: If you take spunlace и spunbond of the same weight, spunbond is usually stronger. Спанлейс can be made stronger if it is thick.
  • Can Cost More: Making spunlace with water sprays can cost more.

What is Spunlace Used For? Спанлейс is soft. It soaks up water. So it is great for things that touch your skin:

Main Differences: Spunlace vs. Spunbond

Let’s see the main differences side by side:

How It IsSpunlace MaterialSpunbond Material
How MadeWater sprays tangle fibersMelted plastic makes threads
How It FeelsVery soft, like clothStiff, like paper or plastic
How StrongGood, but less than spunbondVery strong
Soaks Up Wet?Yes, goodNot very much
How It LooksMore like cloth, hangs wellMore like a sheet
CostCan cost moreOften costs less

When to Pick Spunlace?

Pick spunlace material when:

  • You need something very soft for skin.
  • Сайт thing needs to soak up water.
  • You want a fabric that feels more like normal cloth.
  • It is for wipesmedical cloths, or beauty masks.

When to Pick Spunbond?

Pick spunbond material when:

  • You need something very strong that lasts.
  • Сайт thing does not need to be super soft.
  • Cost is important. You need good stuff for less money.
  • It is for охватывает, shopping bags, or some medical gowns. Things like a basic disposable non woven bed cover can be made from this.

Can You Use Both?

Yes! Sometimes, different nonwoven fabrics are put in layers. A thing might have a layer of spunbond to be strong. Then another nonwoven (like one called meltblown, good for filtering) in the middle. Then more spunbond. This is how some good masks и gowns are made. This way, you get the best parts of each one.

To Sum Up

Both spunlace и spunbond это good nonwoven materials. But they are not the same.

  • Spunbond is great for strength. It lasts long. It often costs less.
  • Спанлейс is great for softness. It feels like cloth. It soaks up water.

Сайт best one depends on what the thing needs to do. Now you know the difference! This can help you pick the right material. Then your продукт will work just right!

Изображение andrea-YF

андреа-йф

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